鋰氟化碳電池(Li-(CFx)n),正極為氟化碳材料(CFx)n,負極為金屬鋰,基于最優氧化還原體系-氟和鋰的一次電池,是目前性能最佳的一次電池體系。鋰氟化碳電池體系的理論能量密度高達2180Wh/kg,是一次電池中理論比能量最大的電池體系。鋰氟化碳電池包含扣式、圓柱形和軟包電池。
Lithium-fluorocarbon battery (Li-(CFx)n) with cathode material of (CFx)n and anode material of lithium, which is the best primary battery system at present. The theoretical energy density of the Li-(CFx)n battery system is up to 2180Wh/kg, which is the battery system with the largest theoretical specific energy in the primary batteries. Lithium-fluorocarbon batteries consist of button, cylindrical and soft package batteries.
1.卓越的應用性能Excellent performance of application
氟化碳電池比容量大,能量密度高,很容易做到小型化和輕型化。
With high specific capacity and high energy density, fluorocarbon batteries are easy to be miniaturized.
2.超強的耐高溫性能Excellent high temperature resistance
氟化碳材料本身具有較好的熱穩定性,高溫(≤600℃)不會分解,低溫不會結晶,因而鋰氟化碳電池高溫下容量保持率好,經改進后的電池可達到-40~+125℃的工作范圍。
Fluorocarbon material has excellent thermal stability and does not decompose at high temperature(≤600℃), besides it does not crystallize at low temperature, so the capacity retention rate of Li-(CFx)n battery is high, the working temperature range of Li-(CFx)n battery can achieve to -40 ~ 125 ℃ after the battery is improved.
3.優異的放電性能Excellent discharge performance
工作電壓可達3V以上,同時由于電池在工作時,氟化碳轉化成氟化鋰和能導電的碳,利用率幾乎為100%,放電平臺平穩,工作電壓可以穩定到放電結束。
The discharge performance of Li-(CFx)n battery is excellent, the working voltage is as high as 3V. At the same time, when the battery is working, the fluorocarbon is converted into lithium fluoride and carbon that can conduct electricity, and the internal resistance does not increase. The discharge plateau is stable, and the working voltage can be stable until the end of discharging.
4.良好的貯存性能Good storage performance
氟化碳電池無論是在使用過程中還是在正常儲存下,其自放電率很低,小于1%,保存壽命可達10年以上。
Li-(CFx)n battery is very stable, no matter in the process of using or in the condition of normal storage, its self-discharge rate is very low, ≤1%, its shelf life is more than 10 years.
5.優越的安全性能Superior safety performance
電池具有優異的化學穩定性和物理穩定性,經實驗證明,在短路、擠壓、碰撞、過放、高溫等誤用情況下仍有很高的安全性。
The excellent chemical and physical stability of the fluorocarbon ensures the safety of the Li-(CFx)n battery. It is still very safe in the case of short circuit, extrusion, collision, over discharge and high temperature.
6.綠色環保Green environmental protection
電池的生產、使用和報廢過程中,不涉及任何重金屬。
During the process of production, using and rejection of batteries, there is no heavy metals involved.